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––– Constitution of Covenant Baptist Church -––––


Preamble

It has pleased Almighty God, by His Holy Spirit, to call certain of His servants to unite together in 2002 under the name Covenant Baptist Church of Henderson Ky. for the purpose of the worship of God and the spread of the gospel of Jesus Christ.  We, the members of Covenant Baptist Church do hereby organize ourselves and adopt this Constitution as our articles of governance, to be interpreted at all times to bring glory to God and the Lord Jesus Christ, as revealed in the Holy Bible and articulated in the Statement of Faith and Covenant of this church.

 

Article I - Name

The name of this church is Covenant Baptist Church of Henderson KY.

 

Article 2 - Affiliations

Covenant Baptist Church is voluntarily affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention, the Kentucky Baptist Convention, and the Green Valley Association.

 

Article 3 - Purpose

3.1    The foundation of this church is the Lord Jesus Christ (1 Cor. 3:11; Eph. 2:20), and He guides His church in all affairs through the Holy Scriptures (Psalm 119; 2 Tim. 3:15-17).  Therefore the purpose of this church is to glorify God through Jesus Christ, in the power of the Holy Spirit (Isa. 43:7; Eph. 1:6, 12,14).

3.2    We believe the chief functions of this church, as revealed in the scriptures to be:  worship (John 4:23), discipleship (1 Cor. 14:26; 2 Peter 3:18) and missions (Matt. 5:16; 28:18-20; 1 Pet. 2:9; 3:15). 

3.3    In order to remain true to our Lord and His Word, this church must be marked by preaching the whole counsel of God (Acts 17:27; 2 Tim. 4:1-2), administering baptism (Matt. 28:19; Rom. 6:1-4) and the Lord's Supper (Luke 22:19; 1 Cor. 11:23-29), and practicing formative (1 Thess. 5:14; 1 Tim. 5:1; Tit. 2:15) and corrective discipline (Matt.18:15-20; 1 Cor. 5:1-5).

 

Article 4 - Membership

 

Section 1 - Qualifications

To qualify for membership in this church, a person must be a believer in Jesus Christ who gives evidence of repentance and faith, and has been baptized in obedience to Christ.  The following questions must be answered in the affirmative in an interview with an Elder(s) and before the congregation upon being received into fellowship with this church: 

1.    Do you acknowledge yourself to be a sinner in the sight of God, justly deserving His wrath, and without hope apart from His sovereign mercy?

2.    Do you believe in the Lord Jesus Christ as the Son of God, and only Savior of sinners, and do you receive and rest upon Him alone for salvation as He is offered in the Gospel?

3.    Do you now resolve and promise, in humble reliance upon the grace of the Holy Spirit, that you will endeavor to live as becomes the followers of Christ?

4.    Do you promise to support the church in its worship and work to the best of your ability?

5.    Do you submit yourselves to the government and discipline of this church, and promise to pursue its purity and peace as outline in this Church’s Covenant?

Section 2 - Admission of Members

To be admitted into church membership, applicants shall be recommended by the elders for admission and accepted by vote of at least 75% of the members present at any regular or special meeting of the members.  At that point newly elected members shall relinquish their membership in other churches. 

The normal process for becoming a member is: 

1.      attendance and completion of the “distinctives class”

2.      informal visit with an elder to express their desire for membership 

3.      appear before the church at which time a vote is taken on the candidate for membership. 

Those applying for membership may be received as members by baptism or letter of transfer and completion of the normal process for membership.  A statement of faith may suffice in the event that a letter of transfer is not obtainable. 

Section 3 - Duties and Privileges of Membership 

4.3.1    In accord with the duties enumerated in the Church Covenant, each member shall be privileged and expected to participate in and contribute to the ministry and life of the church, consistent with God's leading and with the gifts, time, and material resources each has received from God.  Only those shall be entitled to lead in the ministries of the church who are members of this congregation.  Associate members (see section 4), upon approval of the elders, may serve in some ministry positions.  

4.3.2    It is the privilege and responsibility of members to attend all members' meetings and vote on the election of officers, on decisions regarding membership status, and on such other matters as may be submitted to a vote. 

Section 4 - Associate Membership 

4.4.1.    Persons who are members of an evangelical church may apply for associate membership.  Qualifications are identical to those for full membership as set out above, except that home church membership will be retained. 

4.4.2    Duties and privileges of associate members are the same as for other members except that: 

1. there may be a period of time when they are released from their responsibilities to attend our church services;

2. while they will be encouraged to participate in members' meetings, they will not be eligible to stand for any office or to vote. 

4.4.3    Termination of associate membership as a disciplinary measure will be as it is for other members (see section 5), except that the elders shall notify the pastor or elders of the home church of that termination.  Associate membership will normally terminate immediately upon the change of residence from the area or upon the request of that person to an elder(s). 

Section 5 - On Church Discipline 

4.5.1    Formative discipline is inherent in the preaching, teaching, and exercise of other ministries in the church.  When formative discipline fails due to sin, corrective discipline is then necessary.  Corrective discipline is for the good of the church and the member who has sinned.  It is never to be entered into lightly or quickly.  The goal of corrective discipline is always remedial and restorative; that is, the goal is always the salvation, holiness, and good of the one being disciplined. 

4.5.2    Any member consistently neglectful of his or her duties or guilty of conduct by which the name of our Lord Jesus Christ may be dishonored, and so opposing the welfare of the church, shall be subject to the admonition of the elders and the discipline of the church, according to the instructions of our Lord in Matthew 18:15-17 and the example of scripture.  Church discipline, then, should only be contemplated after individual private admonition has failed.  (See Appendix A) 

4.5.3    The purpose of such discipline should be:

1.    For the repentance, reconciliation, and spiritual growth of the individual disciplined    (Heb. 12:1-11; Matt. 18:15-17; 1 Cor. 5:5; Gal. 6:1);

2.    For the instruction in righteousness and good of other Christians, as an example to them (1 Cor. 5:11; 1 Tim. 5:20; Heb. 10:24-25);

3.    For the purity of the church as a whole (1 Cor. 5:6-7; Eph. 5:27;Rev. 21:2); 

4.    For the good of our corporate witness to non-Christians (Matt. 5:13-16; John 13:35; Acts 5:10-14);

5.    and supremely for the glory of God by reflecting His holy character (Deut. 5:11; John15:8; Eph. 1:4;1 Pet. 2:12). 

4.5.4    The process of Church Discipline (see Appendix A) 

4.5.5    It is desirable in the case of public sin that a confession be made before the church in a specially called meeting, so that the church can freely extend forgiveness.  Such public confession is especially necessary in the case of elders and deacons (1 Tim. 5:19-20; Gal. 2:11-14).

Section 6 - Termination of Membership 

Termination of membership shall be recognized by the church following the death, transfer of membership, or voluntary resignation of any church member. Membership may be terminated as an act of church discipline at the recommendation of the elders and with the vote of 75% of the members present at any regular or special meeting of the members.

 

Article 5 - Meetings 

Section 1 - Worship Meetings 

Worship services shall be held each Lord's Day, and may be held throughout the week as the church determines. 

Section 2 - Members' Meetings 

5.2.1    In every meeting together, members shall act in that spirit of mutual trust, openness, and loving consideration, which is appropriate within the body of our Lord Jesus Christ. 

5.2.2    There shall be a regular members' meeting at least every quarter, at some time apart from the Sunday morning service, and at a time acceptable to the membership. The elders shall see that the stated meetings of the church are regularly held and that the responsible members submit required reports to the church. 

5.2.3    There shall be an annual members' meeting, at which normally officers are elected, positions filled, and a budget approved by the membership no more than three nor less than one month prior to the start of the fiscal year. The fiscal year will commence on January 1. 

5.2.4    The chairman of the elders shall preside as moderator at all members' meetings of the church.  In the absence or incapacity of the chairman of the elders, another elder appointed by the elders shall perform these duties.  The date, times, and purpose of any regular or special meeting shall be announced at all public services of the church at least two weeks preceding the meeting.  Provided all constitutional provisions for notification have been met, a quorum shall be understood to be met by those members present. 

5.2.5    Meetings shall be run according to Robert's Rules of Order.  On any matter that is brought to vote a two thirds vote is needed for it to pass (unless this constitution specifies otherwise). Abstentions will not be considered as votes cast.

 

Article 6 - Officers 

Section 1 - Summary 

The Biblical offices in the church are elders/pastors and deacons. In addition our church recognizes the administrative positions under this constitution, of clerk and treasurer.  All officers must be members of this church prior to assuming their responsibilities. 

Section 2 – Elders/Pastors

6.2.1    As loving shepherds of the congregation, the elders shall provide broad oversight to the ministry and resources of the church.  In keeping with the principles set forth in Acts 6:1-6; 1 Tim. 3:1-7; 5:17; Titus 1:5-9, Jas. 5:14; and 1 Pet. 5:1-4, the elders shall seek the mind of Christ through the guidance of the Holy Spirit and the Word of God as they undertake the work of shepherding God's flock.  The elders shall teach and exhort; refute those who contradict the truth; pray for the sick; devote themselves to prayer, to the government of the church and to ministry. 

6.2.2    Optimally, the elders shall be comprised of not less than three men who satisfy the qualifications for the office of elder set forth in 1Tim. 3:1-7 and Titus 1:6-9.  Only men may serve as elders in accord with 1 Tim. 2:12. No elder shall hold the office of deacon during his tenure. (Elders may assume Deacon responsibilities when there are an insufficient number of Deacons.)  All Elders must be in complete agreement with the Statement of Faith of this church and with the Modern Edition of the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith (See appendix B) and the Church Covenant.  In the event that an Elder can no longer agree with the aforementioned he will notify the other elders and graciously step down from his position as Elder. 

6.2.3    The church shall recognize men gifted and willing to serve in this calling, in accordance with the constitutional provisions on elections.  These men shall be received as gifts of Christ to His church and set apart as elders.  The church shall reaffirm this recognition triennially. 

6.2.4    The elders shall take particular responsibility to oversee worship services, administer the ordinances of baptism and the Lord's Supper, equip the membership for the work of the ministry, encourage and teach sound doctrine, admonish and correct error, oversee the process of church discipline, coordinate and promote the ministries of the church, mobilize the church for world missions, examine and instruct prospective members, examine and recommend all prospective candidates for offices and positions, and oversee the work of the deacons and appointed church agents and committees. The elders are further to ensure that all who minister the Word to the congregation, including outside speakers, share our fundamental convictions. 

6.2.5    The elders may establish and oversee ministry positions and committees to assist them in fulfilling their responsibilities.  The elders shall also have primary responsibility for the employment, supervision, and evaluation of staff members.  This outworking of this responsibility may, on a case-by-case basis, be delegated to deacons or another staff member. 

6.2.6    In proposing paid staff positions, the elders shall present a job description for each position to the membership for approval.  The membership may approve all candidates to fill such positions or may delegate this responsibility, on a position-by-position basis, to the elders, deacons, or other staff member. 

6.2.7    The elders shall elect a chairman who shall serve as chairman of elders' meetings and as moderator of members' meetings.  In his absence, the elders shall appoint another elder to fulfill these duties.

6.2.8    For purposes of compliance with the nonprofit corporation laws of the state of Kentucky, the chairman of the elders shall serve as the president of the corporation. 

Section 3 – Preaching/Teaching Elder(s) 

6.3.1    The preaching/teaching elder(s) shall perform the duties of an elder described in Section 2, above.  He shall be recognized by the church as particularly gifted and called to the ministry of preaching and teaching the Word of God. 

6.3.2    In the absence or incapacity of a preaching elder, the other elders shall assume responsibility for the duties, any of, which can be delegated in accordance with 6.2.5. 

Section 4 - Deacons 

6.4.1.    The function of the office of deacon does not include preaching, teaching, or spiritual oversight, which are the responsibilities of the elders.  No woman may teach or exercise authority over men (1 Tim. 2:12).  Deacons exercise a ministry of service, not a ministry of spiritual leadership.  Some of the duties of deacons include the following: 

1.   The ministry of mercy is a particular responsibility of deacons.  They shall see that the sick, the sorrowing, the aged, and the infirm receive spiritual and physical comfort.

2.   Deacons shall also oversee the benevolence ministries of the church.

3.   Deacons shall attend to the accommodations for public worship.  Deacons may assist  in providing for and distributing the elements during the Lord's Supper.

4.   Deacons shall oversee the normal care and maintenance of church properties.

5.   Deacons shall oversee the welcoming and greeting ministries of the church. 

6.4.1    The office of deacon is described in I Tim. 3:8-13 (cf. Acts 6:1-7).  The church shall recognize in accordance with the constitutional provisions on elections, men who are giving of themselves in service to the church, who possess gifts of ministry, and who are called to further service.  The number of deacons shall be determined by the needs of the ministry and the call and qualifications of men in the church.  The church shall recognize the office of deacon as a gracious gift to the church. 

6.4.2    Deacons shall advise and assist the elders in any service that shall support and promote the ministry of the Word, new and existing ministries of the church, and the care of the members of the congregation.  The deacons may be organized in the most fitting way to accomplish the mission of the church.  This may involve several diaconal committees.  There is no requirement that the deacons meet as a committee of the whole. 

6.4.4    Each year deacons, with the collaboration and approval of the elders, shall present to the church an itemized budget at the regular members' meeting preceding the annual members meeting.  This budget shall be presented for discussion at that time and called up for a vote at the annual members' meeting. 

6.4.5    Deacons shall also be responsible for presenting regular reports of the account balances, revenues, and expenses of the church at regular members' meeting.  They shall receive, hold, and disburse a fund for benevolence, reporting on its use to the elders at their request, and reporting to the church its total receipts and total disbursements only. 

6.4.6    No money shall be solicited by or on behalf of the church or any of its ministries without the approval of the elders and deacons responsible for the church's finances. 

Section 5 - Clerk 

6.5.1    It shall be the duty of the clerk to record the minutes of all regular and special members' meetings of the church, to preserve an accurate roll of the Membership, and to render reports as requested by the elders, deacons, or the church. 

6.5.2    In the absence or incapacity of the clerk, the elders shall appoint a member to perform the duties of the church clerk. 

6.5.3    For purposes of compliance with the nonprofit corporation laws of the state of Kentucky, the clerk shall serve as the secretary of the corporation.

6.5.4    The church clerk shall ensure that dated copies of the most recent revision of this constitution shall be available for all church members. 

Section 6 - Treasurer 

The treasurer, who shall not be an active elder or a paid church staff member, shall ensure that all funds and securities of the church are properly secured in such banks, financial institutions, or depositories as designated by the church. The treasurer shall also ensure that full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements are kept in books belonging to the church, and that adequate controls are implemented to guarantee that all funds belonging to the church are appropriately handled by any officer, employee, or agent of the church. The treasurer shall render to the elders annually, or whenever they may require it, an account of all transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the church.

 

Article 7 - Elections 

Section 1 - Principles 

The process for church elections shall be interpreted and carried out to fulfill the following principles: 

1.  Substantial prayer, both individually and corporately, should be an integral part of the election process.

2.  Nominations should proceed with the support of the elders.

3.  All candidates for church office should be treated with the grace, kindness, and honesty appropriate in evaluating fellow members.

4.  The election process shall express that spirit of mutual trust, openness, and loving consideration, which is appropriate within the body of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Section 2 - Selection of Officers 

7.2.1    The election of officers shall be held at the annual members' meeting of the church.  Two months prior to the election the elders should seek recommendations and involvement from the general membership in the nomination process. 

7.2.2    A slate of names of nominees to serve as elders, deacons, clerk, and treasurer shall be presented by the elders and made known to the church at least one month prior to voting.  Any member with reason to believe that a nominated candidate is unqualified for an office should express such concern to the elders.  Members intending to speak in opposition to a candidate should express their objection to the elders at least two weeks prior to the relevant church members' meeting. 

7.2.3    The chairman of the elders shall declare elected all persons receiving a 75% majority of all votes cast for any office. 

7.2.4    The persons elected shall assume their respective offices at the beginning of the fiscal year (unless another date has been specifically designated).  Elections to fill any need that may occur during the course of the year may be held at any members' meeting, upon recommendation of the elders. 

Section 3 - Calling of the Preaching Elder(s) 

7.3.1    In the calling of any man to this position(s), the same basic process of calling an elder must be followed, and the elders will encourage members of the congregations to submit names.  In addition, the church must be given adequate opportunity to assess the preaching gifts and spiritual life of any potential preaching elder.  This will include positions that may not involve preaching as their primary function, but it will involve a special leadership position for example: Youth pastor or Missions pastor.  These men may be supported financially in some manner by the church.  While these men must meet the qualification of being an elder, they may not be recognized as such until the church has had sufficient time to observe them in ministry and life (1 Tim. 3:6).  

7.3.2    In selecting a preaching elder his gifts in preaching and teaching and his commitment to minister personally to the members of this church will be prerequisites.  A committee consisting of at least two elders (if possible) plus three members of the congregation, including at least two women should make assessment of any candidate prior to making a recommendation to the church.  In addition, the church must receive assurance from the elders that, having interviewed the man concerned, they are in no doubt as to his pastoral gifts, abilities and their agreement with the Statement of Faith, Modern edition of the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith (appendix B) and the Church Covenant.  Following the recommendation of the committee and upon the elder’s approval only one recommendation will be brought before the church at a time. 

7.3.3    Notice of the nomination of a man to be elected to membership and called as a preaching elder must be given at two Sunday morning services following the nomination, prior to the vote at a members’ meeting.  The call of the preaching elder shall take place at a business meeting set aside for that purpose.  The extension of a call shall be made upon an affirmative vote of 75% of the members present.

 

Article 8 - Indemnification 

Section 1 - Mandatory Indemnification 

If a legal claim or criminal allegation is made against a person because he or she is or was an officer, employee, or agent of the church, the church shall provide indemnification against liability and costs incurred in defending against the claim if the elders determine that the person acted (a) in good faith, (b) with the care an ordinarily prudent person in a similar position would exercise under similar circumstances, and (c) in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in the best interest of the church, and the person had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. 

Section 2 - Permissive Indemnification 

At the discretion of the elders the church also may indemnify any person who acted in good faith and reasonably believed that his or her conduct was in the church's best interest and not unlawful. 

Section 3 - Procedure 

If a quorum of the elders is not available for an indemnification determination because of the number of elders seeking indemnification, the requisite determination may be made by the membership or by special legal counsel appointed by the membership.

 

Article 9 - Dispute Resolution 

Believing that the Bible commands Christians to make every effort to live at peace and to resolve disputes with each other in private or within the Christian Church (see, e.g., Matt. 18:15-20,1 Cor. 6:1-8), the church shall require its members to resolve conflict among themselves according to biblically based principles, without reliance on the secular courts. Consistent with its call to peacemaking, the church shall encourage the use of biblically based principles and the avoidance of suits of law to resolve disputes between itself and those outside the church, whether Christian or pagan and whether individuals or corporate entities.  The elders shall adopt policies and procedures to effect these requirements and aspirations.

 

Article 10 - Amendments 

10.1    The Statement of Faith and Church Covenant may be amended by a three­-quarters vote of the members present and voting at a members' meeting, provided the proposed amendment shall have been offered, first in writing to the elders and secondly to the membership at the previous members' meeting.  Any such amendment shall be made available to the members in writing and shall be announced from the pulpit at church services two successive Sundays prior to such vote. 

10.2    This constitution may be amended by a two-thirds vote of the members present and voting at a members' meeting, provided the proposed amendment shall have been offered in writing first to the elders and secondly at the previous members' meeting.  Any such amendments to this constitution shall be made available to the members in writing and shall be announced from the pulpit at church services two successive Sundays prior to such vote.

 

Article 11 – Financial Asset Disbursement 

11.1    In the event the church agrees to disband, all financial assets that remain after settling all known debts will be divided equally between the Founder’s Ministries and The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.

 

Appendix A – The process of Church Discipline 

I.       The Bible indicates that a sin ought to be confessed as widely as the sin’s direct effects extend (cf. Matt. 18:15 ff.)  After an awareness of the believer’s sin has been established, prayer for the sinning brother and for his correction is to be offered (1 Tim. 2:1: 1 Jn. 5:16).  He may not go to others, not even office bearers in the church.  There is an endeavor to contain the problem and only after every attempt at this initial level fails is he permitted to call in one or two others as witness, thus engaging in a plural confrontation (Matt. 18:17).  During this process, there should be a reluctance to widen or spread the matter any further than is necessary.  If the offending brother has not repented of his offense, after a private confrontation and a plural confrontation then there is to be a community confrontation were the offending brother is brought before the church and rebuked (Mtt. 18:17).  If there is no repentance on the part of the offending brother following this last step, than he is to be expelled from the church in accordance with Matt. 18:17 and 2 Thess. 3:14-15.  It is important to remember that if at any time in the church discipline process, the offending brother truly repents of his offense in word and deed, then he is to be restored to the fellowship of God and His people, forgiven of his sin, comforted and loved (Gal. 6:1, Lk. 17:3, 2 Cor. 2:7) 

Step 1:   Awareness of sin, prayer for offending brother and for his correction.

Step 2:   Private confrontation. (The offended person)

Step 3:   Plural Confrontation. (The offended person and one or two others).

Step 4:   Community confrontation. (The offender is brought before the church and rebuked).

Step 5:   Community expulsion (The offender is expelled from the church). 

II.      The process for confronting an officer in the church is the same as outlined in the above section with the following exception.  After the offending officer has been expelled form the church there is to be a public recognition of the sin in accordance with 1 Tim. 5:20.  If the offending officer repents of their sin at any stage in the process he is to be restored to God and the fellowship of His people.  However, this is not restoration to leadership.  There must be an attempt on the part of the offending leader to restore the trust of the people and their godly reputation in keeping with 1 Tim. 3:7.  Restoration of office will be considered on a case by case basis.

 

Appendix B - The Modern Edition of the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith

The Elders of Covenant Baptist Church will hold to the Modern Edition of the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith as a full and faithful expression of the Doctrines of Grace.  This document, written by men, will serve as a resource for the Elders with the hopes that all her members will embrace it as an acceptable expression of the doctrines of this church and biblical truth. 

The Elders will adhere to the doctrines that are expressed in this document, especially as they relate to the key doctrines of the Reformation.  There will be gracious latitude only in the areas that are covered in Chapter 22 and 26.

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©Covenant Baptist Church Henderson, Ky  2007